There’s a reason why LA Galbi (Korean BBQ Short Ribs) is so popular! Marinated with a riot of sweet and savory flavors, the meat is tender and succulent with some caramelization. Perfect for breakfast, lunch or dinner, and grilling out with friends and family or cooking indoors on a griddle or stove top.
The last time I enjoyed the experience of a full on Korean BBQ was years ago, when I was visiting Brisbane, Australia. I didn’t eat beef much at the time, but I loved the grilled chicken BBQ that we made. I’ve been eating more beef since then, and loving all of my favorite Korean dishes with beef even more now.
I introduced Korean cuisine to K with some Japache (noodles). Next, he tried Bulgogi and Galbi. It wasn’t until he tasted LA Galbi did he truly get hooked on Korean cuisine. Now it’s a regular in our house and if you guys know how flavorful this dish is, you wouldn’t be surprised!
Flanken cut beef short ribs
Traditionally, Korean Galbi is made with short ribs, or hybrid cut ribs, and then braised until deliciously tender. You could make galbi with English cut beef ribs too if you like. However, LA Galbi is a quicker version of the dish made with flanken cut short ribs. Flanken cut short ribs are thin cuts of meat that are cut LATERALLY through the rib section. The thin cuts are perfect for BBQs because they cook faster and marinate well. If you’d like to learn more about the different rib cuts available and the difference between English cut ribs, hybrid cut short ribs, and flanken cut short ribs, check out this article here.
The popular belief is that LA Galbi derived its name after the “LAteral” cut ribs. Another theory is that it’s named after Los Angeles, where it originated thanks to immigrants who used this particular cut of beef to introduce galbi to US patrons. Either way, I am just thankful that it exists! 🙂
Marinating the galbi
These Korean BBQ short ribs are incredibly flavorful with both sweet and savory notes. The not so secret ingredient that makes this Korean BBQ dish stand out is the pureed Asian pears! It’s a classic addition in Korean cooking as you can find this ingredient in Bulgogi as well. The pear puree is thought to tenderize the meat, as well as add a fruity sweetness to the meat.
If you haven’t done so before, make sure to order LA galbi or any kind of Korean BBQ beef dish on the menu, next time you visit a Korean restaurant. The experience of grilling the meat over a grill yourself, and pairing it with all the flavorful side dishes (Banchan), and some Soju, together with friends and family is amazing!
Can I make this Korean BBQ short ribs recipe (Korean galbi recipe) with pork or chicken?
The word galbi or kalbi means ribs. If you make this with pork ribs, it’ll be called Dwaeji Galbi.
This doesn’t mean that you cannot make this recipe with other cuts of meat. It just won’t be called galbi then. The marinade here is so delicious that I’ve tried it with boneless chicken thighs and it was fantastic!
I don’t have a grill at home. Is there another way I can prepare these Korean short ribs indoors?
Absolutely. More often that not, I make these Korean BBQ short ribs indoors. You can make these on an indoor electric grill, OR a griddle. You can make these on the stove top too, on a non-stick pan or cast iron pan.
One of my favorite ways to cook this LA galbi is under the broiler. This way I can cook more at the same time as well.
What if I can’t find flanken cut ribs to make Korean BBQ short ribs?
If you can find hybrid style short ribs, then you are good to go. To grill the hybrid style (or small English cut ribs), you will need to “butterfly” cut the top meat of the short ribs (cut the meat away from the top of the bone) so that it’s a thin strip of meat with the bone at the end.
It’s a little more work, but once you have butterflied the short ribs, you can proceed with the LA galbi recipe.
Is there a substitute for Asian pears to make Galbi?
While Asian pears are traditionally used for this recipe, you can substitute with Bosc pears if that’s what you have access to. You could also use a sweet apple for this recipe, like Fuji or Gala apples.
The marinade for these Korean short ribs includes sugar and mirin (or a sweet rice wine), in addition to the pureed pears. These sweet flavors and ingredients help tenderize the meat AND give the BBQ short ribs a caramelized sheen after they’ve been cooked. I like to add some Soju (a Korean alcoholic beverage) to the marinade as well, but you can substitute that with water OR sprite.
Other flavors that go into this marinade are soy sauce, onions, garlic, ginger and black pepper. These flavors are essential to make classic LA galbi. However, I also like to add some gochugaru (a type of coarsely ground red pepper), which isn’t traditional, but we like the added heat. You can simply use cayenne pepper in place of the gochugaru, if you don’t have it.
These Korean BBQ short ribs (LA Galbi) pack an incredible amount of flavor. They are,
- both sweet and savory
- perfectly tender
- and can be paired with a variety of dishes!
K and I love to eat LA galbi with rice and kimchi, and other side dishes like salad or bean sprouts or vegetables, when we eat this for dinner. I always make enough for leftovers, because then we can eat the leftovers in the morning as breakfast with a little rice and a sunny side up egg! Plus, these Korean BBQ short ribs are perfect in lettuce wraps! You will need to pull out the bone pieces before making the wraps, but they would be perfect as a light lunch with lettuce, carrots, and bean sprouts.
LA Galbi (Korean BBQ Beef Short Ribs)
Please note that there is a recommended 8 hour marinating time.
Ingredients
- 3 lb flanken cut beef short ribs or butterflied short ribs
- Cold water for soaking
- Extra oil for brushing when cooking
Marinade
- ¼ cup soy sauce
- ¼ cup brown sugar
- ¼ cup mirin
- ¼ cup soju or water or sprite
- 1 tbsp sesame oil or vegetable oil or canola oil if you prefer a flavorless oil
- 1 Asian pear or bosc pear Or Fuji apple
- 6 cloves of garlic
- ½ inch piece of ginger
- ½ medium onion
- 3 - 4 scallions spring onions
- 1 tbsp gochugaru optional
- 1 tsp coarsely ground black pepper
- ¼ - ½ cup water
To Serve
- Sesame seeds
- Thinly cut scallions
- Rice
- Kimchi lettuce leaves
- Pickled radish
Instructions
Optional step - soak the beef ribs in cold water for about 1 hour to remove the extra blood in the cut. This is an optional step. It helps tenderize the meat and let the marinade penetrate the meat well.
Carefully rinse the rib cuts under a gentle stream of cold water to rinse off bone dust. This step is definitely recommended to remove the gritty bone dust that could be on the meat.
- Place the beef ribs on paper towels until you get the marinade ready.
For the Marinade
Peel the pear/apple and remove the core/seeds from the fruit. Place all the ingredients (including the cored pear/apple) in a blender. Only add ¼ cup of the water at first, and add the extra water only if needed.
- Blend until completely smooth.
Place the beef short ribs in a box with a lid, and pour the marinade over the ribs. Make sure all of the meat is covered by the marinade (add more water and mix if needed).
Close the container and let the meat marinate for at least 1 hour. Overnight or up to 24 hours in the fridge is best.
Remove the meat from the fridge at least 30 minutes before grilling.
Grilling
Outdoor or indoor electric grill - preheat your grill to medium-high heat. Grill the short ribs for about 3 - 4 minutes per side (on an oiled surface) until the meat is cooked and lightly caramelized with grill marks. Baste with leftover marinade while cooking.
Coal BBQ - grill the short ribs on the preheated AND oiled grill. Quickly cook the short ribs on high heat on both sides. It shouldn’t take more than 5 minutes. Baste with the leftover marinade while cooking.
Oven cooking - set the broiler to 450°F. Place the ribs on an oiled broiler plate (with foil placed at the bottom of the oven to catch the dripping marinade). Brush marinade on both sides and broil each side for about 4 - 5 minutes, until the meat is cooked with light caramelization.
Let the cooked short ribs rest for at least a few minutes before serving. Cut the flanken cut ribs into sections. Sprinkle with spring onions and sesame seeds.
- Serve with rice, kimchi, pickled radish and soju.
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