Buttery choux pastry topped with a sweet, crunchy cookie crust and filled with a melt-in-your-mouth light, creamy and airy salted caramel filling – Choux au Craquelin with Salted Caramel Cream is as delicious and fancy as it sounds!
Airy, creamy and crisp Choux au Craquelin with Salted Caramel Cream.
Now that I’ve shared with you how to make choux pastry for perfect profiteroles as well as perfect classic eclairs, let’s take it up another notch!
Craquelin topped Salted Caramel Choux Pastry (or Choux au Craquelin with Salted Caramel Filling) is as delicious and fancy as it sounds! It’s only a little step up from classic profiteroles. But my goal with my series of detailed choux pastry, profiteroles and classic eclair posts is to help you perfect these impressive and decadent desserts as well! 🙂
If you’re brand new to choux pastry, then I’d suggest the following in terms of experience level. This is just a suggestion however, and these are all really easy to make once you get the hang of it. I’m hoping my foolproof recipes will help you master each of these with ease!
All levels – Basic guide for making choux pastry + troubleshooting tips.
For beginners – How to make perfect profiteroles.
Intermediate – How to make perfect classic eclairs.
Advanced – How to make choux au craquelin (this post).
The first time I made choux au craquelin was several years ago. I ate them a few years before, and found them to be so thoroughly addictive, so, I wanted to make my own. That lovely, crackly top takes these cream puffs to a whole new level. And to make these delicious, crunchy choux buns even more luxurious, I filled them with a light and creamy salted caramel filling!
What is choux au craquelin?
Choux au craquelin is a dessert made with choux pastry, and topped with a thin cookie disc called craquelin. The craquelin is made with a mix of butter, sugar and flour – just like pie or shortcrust pastry. In contrast to regular choux pastry buns, craquelin adds a layer of sweetness and makes the cream puff delightfully crunchy.
As the choux pastry bakes and expands, the cookie disc (craquelin) bakes and forms a sweet, crisp, crackly crust on top, enveloping the top of the cream puff.
Can I use different craquelin variations?
While classic craquelin is made with butter, sugar and flour, there are plenty of different variations that you can experiment with. For this choux au craquelin with salted caramel recipe, I used brown sugar for its molassy flavor, and also because the light brown color stands out more on the choux pastry shell. You can use plain white sugar, if you don’t have brown sugar if you want.
Plus, the craquelin helps keep the cream puff crisp for longer, even when it’s filled with a filling.
How do you make the craquelin?
It’s super simple to make the craquelin. The craquelin is like a delicious, crispy cookie on top of the choux pastry buns, and a fantastic way to decorate the cream puffs.
The dough for this craquelin only has 3 ingredients. First of all, mix the ingredients to form a dough. Secondly, just roll out the dough till it’s nice and thin. Here’s my secret trick to rolling out the dough – I use a ziploc bag and roll out the dough inside it. Less messy, and keeps the dough from sticking everywhere. Plus, it’s easy to store it in the freezer for later too.
If you don’t have ziploc bags, you can roll them out in between two parchment papers to avoid the craquelin from sticking to your rolling pin.
Once the dough frozen, you’re finally ready for the final step. Smaller pastry discs need to be cut out from the frozen dough. Because the dough is frozen, it’s easier to cut out discs from it to top the choux pastry. You can store the craquelin cookie discs in the freezer for later use.
Choux pastry basics
Please read my detailed perfect choux pastry post to understand the basics of choux pastry, as well as to troubleshoot any pitfalls.
For this craquelin choux recipe, you need to pipe out choux pastry that’s about 2 inches in diameter, to match the craquelin disc that’s also about 2 inches in diameter. And be extra mindful when you’re piping the choux, as the pastry bag and tip need to be held upright. This is because if you pipe it at an angle, the choux will rise at an angle as well. This will make the craquelin on top lopsided. Also, you don’t have to flatten the tip of your piped choux pastry, because you’ll be placing the craquelin on top instead (as shown below).
Two inch choux pastries will give you choux au craquelin that’s about 2.5 – 3 inches in diameter.
If you want smaller craquelin choux pastries, then pipe smaller pastry mounds (about 1.5 inches in diameter), and top them with 1.5 inch craquelin discs. These pastries will end up baking into cases that are between 2 – 2.5 inches in width.
Salted caramel diplomat cream filling
I find this salted caramel diplomat cream absolutely addictive!
First, I make a dry caramel and dissolve the caramelized sugar in a little liquid. Next, I mix this with more milk, eggs, cornstarch, vanilla and sea salt to make luscious, creamy salted caramel filling.
Once the pastry cream is completely cooled down, it’s mixed with stabilized chantilly cream. Stabilized chantilly cream is simply cream that’s whipped to soft peaks, with a little sugar, vanilla and gelatin.
The chantilly cream lightens the salted caramel pastry cream, and makes for an amazingly melt-in-your-mouth, light filling.
Chantilly cream
Can I fill these craquelin choux pastries with pastry cream instead?
While you can fill these craquelin choux pastries with salted caramel pastry cream, the pastries are quite large (about 2.5 inches in width). This means filling them all the way with pastry cream would make the cream puffs quite heavy.
This diplomat cream on the other hand is lightened with whipped cream, resulting in a light, fluffy salted caramel filling that is less sweet and has a better mouthfeel. And overall it works better in these pastries.
Why add gelatin to the chantilly cream?
The gelatin acts as a stabilizer for the whipped cream, and in turn acts as a stabilizer for the diplomat cream as well. The filling stays fluffy and creamy, and doesn’t weep or split into liquid. This is really important to keep the choux au craquelin nice and crisp.
Can I make this salted caramel choux pastry ahead of time?
You can make choux pastry cases ahead of time easily. However, keep them unfilled and freeze the unfilled cases in an air-tight container for later. Then allow the pastries to thaw to room temperature before using.
I do prefer to reheat thawed pastry cases slightly in the oven before filling them, to make them crisp again, because freezing can make the craquelin choux cases a little stale. This step is optional however.
You can make the salted caramel diplomat cream up to 4 days ahead of time, so long as you keep it in an air-tight container in the fridge (not freezer).
If you have leftover choux au craquelin with salted caramel cream, you can freeze them for a day or two as well. And when you’re ready to eat them again, just make sure to thaw them out at room temp. for about 30-60 minutes.
Buttery choux pastry topped with a sweet, crunchy, crackly topping and filled with a not too sweet, melt-in-your-mouth light, creamy, airy salted caramel filling. These craquelin choux pastries are absolutely addictive and look really impressive too!
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Other recipes you may like to check out
EQUIPMENT I USED FOR THIS RECIPE
Circle cutters for the cookie discs on top
Piping bags – 16 inch piping bags for the choux pastry dough
Large round pastry tip – to pipe the pastry cases. Wilton 1A is about 1/2 inch wide. OR you can get Ateco #Plain 809 which is a little larger than 1/2 inch.
Whisks – A good set of whisks is a must for all of your baking needs.
Hand mixer or Stand Mixer – I currently use KitchenAid
2 x Silpat baking mats (optional) – You can use parchment paper instead too.
2 x Half Sheet pans – Having two makes it easier to bake the craquelin choux pastry. While one is baking, the other tray can cool down and be ready to pipe dough on, and then bake as soon as the other tray is out.
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Craquelin Choux Pastry with Salted Caramel Cream
What You Need:
- See post for detailed list of equipment needed.
Ingredients:
Craquelin (makes enough for 1 ½ batches, so you can freeze the extra for later)
- 4 oz unsalted butter (1 stick)
- Pinch of kosher salt
- 4.5 oz light brown sugar about 2/3 cup
- 4.5 oz AP flour about 1 cup + 1 tbsp
Salted Caramel Diplomat Cream
Salted Caramel Pastry Cream
- 150 g white sugar ¾ cup
- ½ tsp kosher salt or sea salt
- ½ cup warm cream see notes
- 2 cups of milk
- 3 tbsp cornstarch cornflour
- 1 tbsp vanilla bean paste or extract
- 3 large egg yolks
- 1 large egg please see recipe notes
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter softened
Stabilized Chantilly Cream
- 1 tsp gelatin powder
- 2 tbsp water at room temperature
- 1 cup of whipping cream chilled
- ¼ cup confectioner’s sugar
- 1 ½ tsp vanilla extract
Choux Pastry
- 1 batch Choux pastry baking directions below.
Instructions:
Craquelin (makes enough for 1 ½ batches, so you can freeze the extra for later)
- Place the butter, salt and sugar in a bowl and cream the ingredients together until creamy and fluffy.
- Add the flour and mix until the mixture looks crumbly. Using your hands, bring the crumbly bits of dough together to form a dough.
- Split the dough into two equal sized portions, and place each portion inside a 12 x 12 inch ziploc bag. Roll out each piece inside the ziploc bag until it’s about 2 - 3 mm thick. Remove excess air in the ziploc bag and close it. Place both ziploc bags on a flat tray and keep them in the freezer overnight (OR until completely frozen).
Salted Caramel Diplomat Cream
Salted Caramel Pastry Cream (Custard)
- MAKING THE CARAMEL - Sprinkle the sugar over the surface of a stainless steel pan or non-stick pan. Make sure the sugar is sprinkled in a thin layer so that it's easier for it to caramelize, and also make sure there's no water in the pan and on utensils.
- Heat over medium heat, taking care not to introduce water into the sugar. Stir the sugar as it melts with a heat-proof spatula. The sugar will stick to the spatula, but because it’s non-stick, it'll come off easily too.
- Continue heating the sugar, while stirring frequently, until the sugar turns into caramel (a golden to amber color) (Please be careful NOT to touch the sugar or the pan as they will be very hot at this point!).
- When the color is amber, add the ½ cup of warm cream into the pan. PLEASE STAND BACK AS YOU ADD THE CREAM AT THIS STAGE, because the pan is extremely hot and you don't want splash back. Stir soon after adding the cream, to dissolve the sugar. This will take a few minutes.
- When the caramel has mostly dissolved in the cream, add the rest of the milk, salt, and vanilla into the pan. Heat the milk until it’s nearly boiling, while stirring, to dissolve the rest of the sugar. Now you have a caramel flavored milk base for the custard.
- While the caramel milk is heating (to dissolve all the caramel), in a separate bowl or small jug, add the eggs and cornstarch (cornflour), and whisk until you have a smooth mixture.
- Temper the egg mixture by adding a little of the hot caramel milk in a slow and steady stream, while whisking the eggs constantly. After adding enough caramel milk to warm up the mixture, pour the egg-milk mixture back into the pan with the rest of the caramel milk.
- Heat the egg-caramel milk mixture while whisking/stirring constantly, until the milk starts to thicken. Stir well to make sure the eggs don’t curdle and stick to the bottom of the pan as the custard heats and thickens. I like to switch between a whisk and a spatula to make sure the custard stays smooth while it’s thickening.
- Stir the custard until it comes to a boil (the first big bubble to breakthrough the surface from the custard). When the custard starts to boil, remove it from the heat. If there are clumps, pass the custard through a fine sieve to remove them.
- Add the butter to the hot custard and mix until the butter has incorporated into it. Pour the custard into a bowl, and immediately cover the surface with plastic wrap, making sure the plastic wrap is touching the whole surface of the custard.
- Allow the custard to cool down to room temperature, then store it in the fridge for a few hours until chilled, and it's ready to be mixed with the cream.
Stabilized Chantilly Cream
- Place the water in a small microwave-proof bowl and sprinkle the gelatin over the surface of the water. Allow the gelatin to bloom for about 10 minutes.
- After the gelatin has bloomed, microwave the gelatin for about 10 - 20 seconds to dissolve the gelatin.
- Place the chilled cream in a clean bowl and add the confectioner's sugar and vanilla extract. Start whisking the cream with a hand mixer at medium-high speed. Pour in the dissolved gelatin while whisking the cream to ensure the gelatin gets mixed in well. Continue whisking until the cream forms soft peaks. Keep in the fridge, covered, until ready to use.
Salted Caramel Diplomat Cream
- Place about 2 cups of the salted caramel pastry cream in a large bowl. Add the chantilly cream and fold it into the pastry cream.
- If you'd like more salted caramel flavor, then fold in the rest of the pastry cream as well. Keep covered in the fridge until you’re ready to fill the choux pastries. When you're ready to fill the cream puffs, transfer the diplomat cream into a pastry bag, that's attached with a small round tip.
Choux Pastry
- Preheat oven to 375°F. Line baking trays with parchment paper or silpat.
- Take out the craquelin discs and place them on a smooth cutting board. Using a two inch cookie cutter, cut out 2 inch circles from the craquelin (about 22- 24 circles). Keep them on a non-stick surface (parchment paper or silpat), and in the freezer until needed.
- Make 1 batch of choux pastry dough according to this recipe and place the dough in a pastry bag, which is attached with either a ½ inch round tip or ½ inch French star tip.
- Pipe choux pastry mounds on the silpat (about 2 inches in diameter). Keep the tip upright and pipe out smooth mounds (piping tip touching the dough surface while you pipe). Gently twist and remove the tip when you're done.
- Carefully place a disc of craquelin on top and gently press it into the choux to make sure it sticks and is stable. (I piped about 12 choux buns on one half sheet pan).
- Bake in preheated oven for 30 minutes. Do not open the door before the 30 minutes, to prevent the pastries from collapsing.
- After 30 minutes, open the oven door and partially pull out the baking tray. Quickly (but gently), prick each pastry with a sharp toothpick to release any steam inside the pastries. Return the tray back to the oven and bake for a further 5 - 10 minutes, until the pastries are a little darker in color.
- Remove the choux pastries from the oven and allow them to cool for a few minutes in a draft-free place.
Salted caramel craquelin choux pastry
- Using a round or star tip, cut out a hole in the bottom of each of the cooled choux pastry cases.
- Fill the choux pastries with the salted caramel diplomat cream. Optional step - lightly dust the choux au craquelin with confectioner's sugar. Serve immediately.
Video:
Tips & Tricks
Nutrition Information:
“This website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.”
Leticia Vanzela says
Thank you so much for this recipe (along with basic choux pastry one)! I got a little scared before putting them in the oven as my piping skills aren’t good, but they turned out beautiful!
Dini says
Thank you Leticia, I’m so happy they came out well for you, and you enjoyed the recipe! 🙂
Toby says
How far in advance can I fill
These before the Choux looses all crispness? Thank you.
Dini says
Hi Toby, I would wait till the last minute as much as possible. Because these have the craquelin top, they do stay crisp longer than regular profiteroles. I’ve kept them filled for about 1 hour with some crispness in the craquelin.
Yumna says
Is there any way to thicken the diplomat cream
Melanie says
I made cream puffs for the first time not long ago and they turned out really good for my first time, I can’t wait to try this recipe!
Nadica Nikolova says
Hi Dini! I had to leave a comment on this recipe, I cannot express my gratefulness to you for this elaborate text! After rereading this a hundred of times, I decided to try out the recipe because eclairs are my favorite dessert… Every single question or doubt that I had about how thick to make the dough or how to properly make the caramel were answered in this recipe, and not many recipes provide those answers. I’ve never succeeded in making a caramel before this recipe, so that says a lot. Also, I’ve struggled with the choux dough a couple of times, but this came out perfect from first try.
The eclairs were wonderful, can’t wait to make them again!!!
Dini says
Hi Nadica, I’m so glad the post was helpful and the recipe came out well for you. 🙂 Eclairs are one of my absolute favorites too! Thank you so much for letting me know!
Katie says
Hey! So, made this the other day and it was AMAZING, and plan to make them again for a party this weekend. I think I’m doing the caramel base wrong though – every time I try (which has been several times haha), the caramel splits because the milk seems to curdle when I add it. It’s killing me – I’ve tried different milks at different temps, different stages of melted sugar, but it’s happened like five times. Any idea what I might be doing wrong? It’s driving me insane because literally everything else in this recipe came out perfect first try (actually had a friend request a “bathtub full of that filling” so even with wonky caramel it’s still good haha). Thanks so much! 🙂
Dini says
Hi Katie!
I’m so glad you liked the recipe!
I haven’t had a problem with splitting before, but I use full fat milk. What type of milk did you use? I recommend either using half and half or cream.
Hope that helps! Let me know how it comes out 🙂
Katie says
Thanks for the quick reply! I was using whole milk last night, but I tried again tonight using heavy cream for that initial half cup of liquid added to the caramel and then used milk as directed once the bubbles calmed down (only had the mini cartons of cream at the store so I didn’t have enough anyway haha) and it was perfect. Looking forward to finishing everything tomorrow! 🙂
Dini says
That’s great Katie!
Definitely only use cream for the first 1/2 cup only. Or the pastry cream will become too heavy if made with all cream. Thank you for letting me know! 🙂
Andrew says
Hi there,
Those choux au craquelin looks really good! Do you mind posting the recipes in grams and millilitre?
Thanks
Dini says
Hi Andrew, thank you! There’s a toggle button called “Metric” below the ingredients list in the recipe card. If you click on that, the measurements will be converted to g and mL. Let me know if you have any other questions!
Cheers,
Dini
JD says
This is an amazing recipe and I can’t wait to try it out!
Any thoughts on vegetarian replacements for gelatin? I’d like to make these with agar agar or pectin (or something else). I’m vegetarian and try my best not to use gelatin but I haven’t gotten much experience yet. 🙂
Dini says
Hi JD!
Unfortunately I haven’t tried making this with agar agar or pectin, so I can’t be certain if it would work the same. Theoretically agar agar should work, but I haven’t tried.
I have made stabilized whipped cream using piping gel, that MIGHT work here, but again, I can’t be sure.
Piping gel (the wilton brand), doesn’t have gelatin in the ingredient list, so it should be fine to use too.
Sorry I couldn’t be more helpful.
Paul M. says
Do you place the craquelin on top of the pate a choux while still frozen or wait until thawed? Making these this week.
Dini says
Hi Paul!
I actually don’t freeze my choux pastry in this recipe. I haven’t found the need to freeze them before baking, so I don’t know how they will bake from frozen.
If you are freezing your dough, then I recommend placing the craquelin on top before baking them. If you thaw it out before baking, then place them on top once thawed. If you’re baking from frozen, then place them on top while frozen. Remember that the craquelin may burn in the oven if you’re baking pate a choux from frozen (I’m not 100% sure, but there’s a high chance).
Shondra says
Hi there! How do I make my puffs bigger as in higher ( if that makes sense)? Do i pipe the choux taller? Thanks in advance!!
Dini says
Hi Shondra!
It might help to read my post where I detail how to make perfect choux pastry that I’ve linked here. In the section “Piping the dough” I’ve detailed how you need to pipe profiterole cases. It would be the same for crauquelin, only just adding the disc above it. Hope that helps! Let me know if you have any more questions!
Shondra says
Thanks for the fast reply Dini!
Ive tried to make them today but it seems like my puffs didnt cook evenly! The bottom bit was burnt but the craquelin bit wasnt browned yet.
May I know what oven setting you’re using? I baked my puffs in a upper and lower element.
Thanks in advance!!
Stephanie says
How come the stabilized Chantilly cream is only whipped to soft peaks and not stiff peaks? I feel like it was too runny after I folded in the pastry cream. Whereas stiffer peaks would have made it the perfect consistency.
Dini says
Hi Stephanie,
If you’d like to whisk it to stiff peaks, you can do so. However, I prefer not to in this recipe because stiff whipped cream can split when you fold in pastry cream (because the whipped cream was whisked too much). And it’s the gelatin that allows the filling to “set” here. Whipped cream at firm but soft peak stage still retains its texture and creaminess without becoming grainy. If the pastry cream and whipped cream were chilled really well, and were folded together, then it should come to the right consistency as described here – i.e. soft, not pipeable (doesn’t hold its shape), but not runny either. Hope that helps!
Peter says
Hi! I made this, and the buns didn’t rise as much as I wanted them too. Any tips on how to avoid flat craquelins?
Dini says
Hi Peter!
It’s hard for me to say for sure why the choux pastry didn’t rise without seeing what the choux pastry batter looked like.
You could look into a few things –
The craquelin disc might have been too thick, making it too heavy on the pastry.
The choux pastry dough may have been too thick (if the pastries tasted doughy) or too thin (if the pastries spread too wide).
I hope you’re able to let me know more about how they came out, so I can help you further. And in case you haven’t seen it yet, I have a separate post dedicated to choux pastry troubleshooting here. Maybe that post could give you some pointers too? Good luck!
Mia says
They look amazing!!
How long do you crisp them up in the oven after being frozen? Do you put them in frozen or thaw first?
Thanks!
Dini says
Hi Mia!
I usually use it after thawing it out. I don’t crisp them up in the oven because it’s just for my family. I can’t recommend a time, but I would just keep the thawed out craquelin in the oven just till it warms up. But please remember that you have to let them cool down again before filling them.
Hope that helps!
Amy says
Dini, these look AMAZING! Do you have any suggestions for making a CHOCOLATE version of the choux pastry and craquelin?
Dini says
Hi Amy!
Thank you so much! For the Craquelin, you can substitute about 1 oz of the AP Flour with cocoa powder for brown craquelin (more if you want it darker or a stronger taste). I haven’t done chocolate choux pastry yet, but it is on my list of recipes to perfect this year! I just moved countries, so I will be getting back to work as soon as I can! 🙂 Hope you subscribe or follow so I can let you know when I do get the recipe perfected!
Amy says
Thank you for your reply, Dini! Moved countries? WOW. Hope you enjoy your new home! I just subscribed. Thanks!
Nick says
Made this yesterday. Worked perfectly. Tasted amazing. Thx
Dini says
Thanks so much for letting me know Nick! So glad you enjoyed the recipe. 🙂
Kat says
Hi!! this looks great I’m going to attempt it tomorrow. In the ingredients you wrote “cornstarch cornflour”, but in the recipe you just write cornstarch. Would cornflour work in this? I have a ton I’m trying to use up. Thanks!
Dini says
Hi Kat,
Yep, they are both the same thing, so you can use the cornflour here. Just clarifying that what I use is cornstarch (which is called cornflour in some countries) and not corn flour (or corn meal). Good luck! 🙂