This sous vide creme brulee is a foolproof recipe that will guarantee perfect results, every time! Exceptionally creamy and delicious creme brulee, made in a sous vide!
If you like classic creme caramel or classic creme brulee, then you will LOVE the perfectly creamy custard results that you will get with this sous vide technique!
Why you’ll love this recipe
This post will provide you with ALL the tips you need to make sous vide creme brulee.
- Perfect custard consistency every single time.
- You can make it in bulk (provided you have a large enough container).
- Never suffer cracked glass jars again.
- Never overcook or scramble the custard.
- It can keep for up to 2 weeks in the fridge.
- You can even make this WITHOUT canning jars.
First let’s quickly look at what sous vide cooking is.
What is sous vide?
Sous vide is the process of cooking food in a vacuum packed bag or vacuum sealed jar, submerged in a temperature regulated water bath. The term “sous vide” means “under vacuum”. However, you do not have to vacuum seal your cooking bags. A leak-proof bag can also work well.
Why sous vide works for this recipe
No overcooking or curdling
If you read my post for classic creme brulee, or pumpkin pie, or custard desserts, I have mentioned that egg custards have a tendency to curdle if overcooked. This can happen if it’s cooked for too long, or if cooked at too high of a temperature (over 185°F / 85°C).
With sous vide, this isn’t an issue! You can set the temperature of the water bath to about 179°F, and the creme brulee that is cooked in this water bath will never exceed this temperature.
The result is an absolutely perfect, creamy creme brulee, every time.
Extended shelf life
When you make creme brulee in the oven, it only lasts for at most 5 days in the fridge.
However, if you make creme brulee with 8 oz canning jars in the sous vide, it creates a vacuum seal, allowing you to store these in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. So sous vide creme brulee is an EXCELLENT way to make this dessert ahead of time.
How to prevent jars from cracking in the sous vide
Have you encountered the problem of cracked jars when placed in the sous vide container? There are usually two reasons why this happens.
- Thermal shock – If the glass jar (and contents inside) are cold, and the water is hot when you submerge the jars, the resulting extreme temperature gradient can cause a thermal shock and crack the jars.
- Too much pressure – It’s important to make sure the jars are not closed tightly, so that some of the excess air in the jars is allowed to escape as they are submerged into the water.
Preventing thermal shock
To prevent thermal shock, you can either heat the creme brulee mix so that it warms up the glass jars before you place them in hot water, OR
Place the jars in the water BEFORE it heats up to the right temperature. This will allow the jars to warm up gradually along with the water in the container. Once the set temperature is reached, start timing the cook time.
Since the creme brulee custard base doesn’t really require to be heated to get perfect results, you can choose either of these two methods to cook your creme brulee.
Making sure the creme brulee jars aren’t too tightly closed
A lot of recipes state that the jars need to be “fingertip tight”, meaning that you can easily open the jar with two fingers (or two fingertips). This I find is pretty subjective, just going by what finger tight means to me vs my husband.
So here’s how I make sure the jars aren’t closed too tightly.
First I close the jars with the lids (not too tightly). Then I imagine a clock on the jar lid, and place my index finger on the 12 o’ clock position, and then unscrew the lid (in the counter clockwise direction) until my index finger reaches the 11 o’ clock position. Done!
Loosening the lid 1/12th of the way in this manner will help avoid pressure build up when you submerge the jars in the water.
Equipment I use to make sous vide creme brulee
Anova sous vide circulator – I used to have the classic Anova circulator which was excellent. Then I upgraded to the Anova pro version, because I use it quite often. However, the classic Anova is perfectly sufficient for regular use at home. There are other brands out there too, like joule that works great.
Plastic container – I have three sizes for different uses. However, this 12 qt Rubbermaid container is a good overall size to start with.
8 fl oz canning jars (mason jars) – I use the wide mouth Kerr glass canning jars. These are shorter in height and perfect for sous vide desserts. Another recommendation would be the Ball wide mouth canning jars that are also shorter in size and wider than the Kerr version.
You could also use the 4 fl oz canning jars, but the portions will obviously be smaller.
Blow torch – I use a blow torch to caramelize the sugar on top. However, you can also caramelize the sugar separately and swirl it on top instead as explained below.
How to make creme brulee in a sous vide
The process of making the creme brulee custard here is identical to the classic method that you can find in my classic crème brulee recipe post.
You don’t need to heat the cream unless you want to infuse the cream with flavors, OR if you want to have a warm creme brulee base. It’s not necessary for the success of the custard texture.
Whisk the egg yolks and sugar together to form a thick paste. Add the cream (or temper the eggs if using heated cream), and whisk to combine.
Divide the custard between SIX 8 fl oz (or half pint) jars. There maybe bubbles on the surface of the custards, and you want to get rid of the larger bubbles. You can do this by using a blow torch to flame the surface. The larger bubbles will burst and make the surface smoother.
Close the jars using the method explained above and prepare the sous vide circulator.
Cooking in a sous vide
Fit the container with a sous vide circuator and fill the container with hot water (from the tap). Once the container is filled to the right level, turn on the sous vide circulator and set the temperature to 179°F / 82°C.
Gently lower the jars into the sous vide container while the water is heating up. It is completely OK to stack the jars on top of each other as long as they are fully submerged in the water bath.
When the water in the sous vide container has reached the set temperature, start the timer for 1 hour. Some circulators will beep when it reaches the set temperature, or send a notification to your phone, or some will automatically start the timer when the set temp. is reached.
After 60 minutes of cook time (at the set temperature), remove the jars from the water, and tighten the lids using a cloth napkin. As they cool down, the jars will seal. When they have cooled to room temperature, transfer the jars to the fridge to chill overnight (or up to 2 weeks).
Once the sous vide creme brulee is completely chilled, they are ready to be served.
You will most likely need to gently pry the lids off the jars (with a spoon) to break the seal.
Making sous vide creme brulee WITHOUT jars.
The process is still easy, but you won’t have the same shelf life as you would with jars.
Make the custard base as per usual. Portion the base into 6 sandwich (ziploc) bags.
While keeping the bag unzipped, gently lower it into the water. DO NOT submerge it yet. As you lower the bag into the water, the air gets pushed out of the bag through the unzipped opening. When the bag is almost all the way submerged (only the zipper part is above the water), go ahead and zip it to seal it. This way you’ll end up with a bag that’s sealed, with almost all of the air pushed out.
Submerge these bags in the sous vide container and cook at the set temperature for 1 hour.
As soon as the 1 hour is up, snip one corner of the bag and push out the hot custard into ramekins or serving dishes. Cover and let it come to room temperature, and then chill in the fridge overnight.
Caramelizing the sugar on top
Blow torch method
Using a blow torch is the classic way to caramelize the sugar on top of the sous vide caramel brulee.
First sprinkle an even layer of sugar over the custard. Make sure it’s not too thick, but there are no gaps without sugar either.
Use the blow torch to caramelize the sugar to create an amber colored surface with dark caramelized spots.
Let it sit for 1 – 2 minutes until the caramel cools down and hardens. Serve immediately.
Using stove top caramel
Place about 1 – 3 tsp of sugar (per custard portion) in a non-stick pan. Shake the pan to spread the sugar as evenly as possible and heat over medium to medium high heat.
Make sure to tilt and shake the pan as the sugar melts and caramelizes so that it caramelizes evenly.
When the caramel starts to get darker, reduce the heat and cook until it turns amber in color. Turn off the heat.
IMMEDIATELY, pour a little caramel on the surface of the creme brulee, and gently swirl the jar to cover the custard surface.
Place the pan on the warm (but switched off) stove to keep the caramel fluid. This process needs to be done quickly so that the caramel will flow easily. It will be less fluid as it cools down.
How to enjoy creme brulee
The beauty of this simple yet elegant and luscious dessert is that it doesn’t need anything extra. Perfectly creamy results are guaranteed every time, with this sous vide technique.
And this is an individually served dessert, much like bavarian cream (crème bavarois) or panna cotta or vanilla pudding.
Cracking into this sous vide creme brulee is just as satisfying as eating the classic creme brulee. Maybe even more so because you know the texture will ALWAYS come out perfect!
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Sous Vide Creme Brulee Recipe
Ingredients:
- 1 tbsp vanilla extract or 1 vanilla bean or 1 tbsp vanilla bean paste
- 5 egg yolks
- ½ cup sugar
- Pinch of salt
- 2 tbsp bourbon optional
- 2 cup of whipping cream 35% fat content
- Extra sugar to caramelize
Instructions:
- Place the egg yolks in a large bowl or jug. Add the sugar (make sure to add the right amount depending on the baking dishes), vanilla extract, pinch of salt and bourbon (if using) and whisk together to form a pale paste.
- Add the cream and whisk to combine. Stir until the sugar has dissolved competely.
- OPTIONAL - Place the custard mixture in a saucepan, and heat over medium heat while whisking constantly, until the mixture is warm and starts to steam. The sugar should completely dissolve as well. (SEE RECIPE NOTES).
- The custard mixture may have some bubbles on the surface. Cover and let it rest to allow the bubbles to subside. You can also stir gently to remove some of the bubbles too.
- Portion the custard into 6 half pint jars and close them with the lids. Then loosen the lids slightly to make sure the jars aren't closed too tightly and there is no excess pressure build up (please read the post, where I explain how to do this).
- Fill your sous vide container with hot water from the tap. Attach your sous vide circulator and set the temperature to 179°F - 181 °F / 82°C - 83°C. Start the sous vide.
- Gently lower the jars into the water. This allow the jars to come up to the set temperature, along with the water.
- When the circulator reaches the set temperature, start timing the cook time for 1 hour.
- After 1 hour, remove the jars from the water container, and tighten the lids using a cloth napkin (so you can grip the jar and lid that will be very hot at this stage).
- Let the custards cool completely to room temperature.
- Transfer the jars into the fridge and let them chill over night.
- You may have to gently pry the lids off the jars with a spoon to break the seal, when you're ready to serve them.
Serving
- Before serving, caramelize the sugar on the surface of the creme brulee. There are two ways to do this (explained below).
Blow torch method
- Sprinkle a little sugar evenly over the surface of the custard. Make sure the sugar layer is not too thick so it can caramelize quickly, but also completely covers the surface to prevent the custard from burning underneath.
- Use a blow torch to caramelize the sugar on the surface. The sugar should first melt, and start to bubble and turn from a light golden to an amber color. Make sure to caramelize all the sugar without staying in one place for too long. Too much heat will make the custard curdle.
- Let the caramelized sugar cool down (just a minute or two), and the sugar should be hard to the touch. Serve immediately.
Stove top caramel method
- In a non-stick pan, add about 2 tsp of white sugar per portion of creme brulee you will be serving (you can use 3 tsp per portion if you want to make extra).
- Shake the pan to evenly distribute the sugar in one layer on the bottom of the pan.
- Heat the pan on medium heat and shake it occasionally to caramelize the sugar evenly. The sugar will first melt, and then start turning yellow and rapidly caramelize to an amber color. As the sugar starts to darken to a golden color, turn off the heat. The caramel will continue to cook and turn dark golden/amber in color.
- As soon as the caramel turns dark golden in color, remove the pan from the heat and GENTLY pour about 1 - 2 tsp of caramel over the custard, and return the pan to the stove that’s still warm (but switched off). You will need to eye ball the amount of caramel here, since you don’t want to use measuring spoons to measure it out.
- Quickly swirl the creme brulee dish to distribute the caramel evenly on the surface. Repeat with the rest of the dishes. You may need to adjust the amount of sugar to add depending on how you go with the first one. This part needs to be done quickly, while the caramel is still fluid. The caramel hardens up quickly.
- When all the creme brulee dishes have been coated with caramel, and the caramel is hard to the touch, serve immediately.
Tips & Tricks
Nutrition Information:
“This website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.”
Jess W says
My husband and I went to a fancy restaurant last night and tried our very first crème brûlée. We wanted to try it ourselves and absolutely love using our sous vide whenever possible. We followed the recipe exactly except no bourbon. I have a Joule and cooked them for 1 hour at 180F. They taste EXACTLY like the restaurants and we didn’t have to pay $12 for each!!!! Thank you so much!
Kristi Stockton says
Can you use a solid lid, or does it have to be a separate lid and band?
Dini says
Hi Kristi
If you use a solid lid, the air inside will not be able to escape and the jars will float in the water.
The jars must be fully submerged for the custard to cook properly.
I hope that helps
Rita Yee says
First of all, bless you for this awesome recipe and I applaud your patience and tolerance with some of these comments! I love this recipe, but I have one question… Can you open and torch in advance? I am having a bunko party this week and making this for dessert. If I can avoid torching during the party, that would be awesome. If, however, they don’t crack the same way if torched ahead, that’s a quick no. If you have any experience torching ahead of time, I’d be happy to know the results.
Dini says
Hi Rita
Unfortunately there is no way to torch in advance. The caramel layer will melt because it’s in direct contact with the custard underneath, so it will definitely not stay crispy, and may even form a caramel puddle instead.
The defining feature (and draw back?) of creme brulee is the caramel layer that MUST be done just before serving unfortunately.
And regarding diabetic friendly substitutes, I am not well versed on sugar substitutes, so I cannot guarantee any product that will work perfectly. For the custard part, it is possible to use a 1:1 sugar substitute like monk fruit – as Vickie B has used. As the for caramel layer on top, I do not have any advice on how to use a sugar free substitute to create the caramel layer unfortunately.
I hope that helps!
Janell Carter says
Great recipe. Comes out perfect every time. My family loves it
Alyssa says
The lids are super loose and barely on and the jars still float. I’ve tried varying degrees of loosening the lids and no matter what they float. But the custard is fully submerged. Just the lid part is above the water. Will that be okay?
Dini says
Hi Alyssa
Unfortunately, I’m not sure if that will work. The air inside the container will not reach the same temperature because it is not under a vacuum and submerged.
This is similar to cooking a piece of meat in sous vide, but the meat floats because of the air in the bag. It doesn’t guarantee that the food item will cook the way it is meant to.
Andy A says
If I make a large batch, can I leave mixture in refrigerator while the ones that fit in the SV cook?
Ali George says
These turned out great! I love the addition of the bourbon. Really tasty and so easy in the sous vide.
Just wondering, can I freeze the jars now that they are canned and sealed? And if so, how long would they be okay?
Dini says
Hi Ali
I’m so glad you enjoyed this recipe! 🙂
Unfortunately I do not have any experience with canning, so I cannot provide reliable information.
As for freezing, freezing custards can change the texture of the custard as it thaws out, so I don’t recommend that.
I hope that helps!
Dusyy says
The tops of the creme was overcooked or at least looked like it. Just the tops, the rest was the correct texture. Any guess what I might have done wrong?
Lindsay Merino says
Hi! Should the sous vide time be reduced if I’m using 4 oz jars?
Vickie b says
No I used both size jars
Vickie B says
Great recipe I am pre diabetic and switched out the sugar to monkfruit sweetener. Nom nom
Rita Yee says
Thanks for this information! I was wondering if there was something I could do for my diabetic family members!